· space brief · 5 min read
Space Brief 12 Nov 2025
Today's brief covers China's ongoing assessments following a potential debris strike on Shenzhou-20, SpaceX's record-breaking Starlink launch, Rocket Lab's delay of the Neutron rocket, and more.

📰Top Stories
Debris Impact Delays Shenzhou-20 Crew Return
China is actively assessing the return of the Shenzhou-20 crew after a suspected debris impact, complicating their scheduled return. With no definitive timeline set, China’s space authority has initiated comprehensive risk assessments to prioritize the astronauts’ safety. These measures reflect the growing challenges of space debris management for ongoing missions.
Read the full story: SpaceNews
Dual-Crew Operations at Tiangong Station
Following a suspected debris strike delaying Shenzhou-20’s return, the Tiangong Space Station has entered a rare dual-crew operation phase. The Shenzhou-21 team’s arrival marks an unprecedented overlap, prompting China’s space organization to strengthen emergency protocols and safety measures.
Read the full story: SpaceDaily
SpaceX Breaks Launch Record with Latest Starlink Deployment
SpaceX has achieved a milestone with its 94th launch this year from Florida’s Space Coast, deploying 29 more Starlink satellites. This achievement underscores SpaceX’s rapid launch capability, bolstering their Starlink constellation aimed at providing global internet coverage.
Read the full story: Space.com
Rocket Lab’s Neutron Rocket Launch Postponed
Rocket Lab has announced the postponement of its first Neutron rocket launch to 2026. The delay is intended to ensure a higher success rate for the inaugural mission of this reusable rocket, showcasing Rocket Lab’s commitment to precision and reliability in expanding their launch services.
Read the full story: SpaceNews
The Evolving Universe and Early Cosmic Structures
A recent study explores the formation of complex structures in the universe’s infancy, postulating that primordial matter halos could have birthed the first black holes and exotic stars. This research provides fresh insights into the universe’s formative moments.
Read the full story: SpaceDaily
🛰️Satellite Spotlight
- Satellite Name: TERRESTAR-1
- NORAD ID: 35496
- Launch Date: July 1, 2009
- Mission: Communication (MSS) - Terrestar-1 is designed to provide broadband communications services. It plays a crucial role in delivering mobile satellite services across North America.
- Orbit: GEO (Geostationary Orbit)
- Operator: Terrestar Networks Inc.
- Fun Fact: Terrestar-1 was one of the first satellites to integrate both voice and data services over satellite technology, greatly expanding communication capabilities in remote areas.
Track this satellite in real-time on our web app: Track Terrestar-1
🌌Space Weather
Next 24 Hours
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Radio Blackouts Probability
- Minor: 85
- Major: 55
- Risk: None
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Solar Radiation
- Probability: 99
- Risk: None
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Geomagnetic Storming
- Scale: 4
- Impact: severe
- Activity: Severe
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Impact Summary
- No risk of radio blackouts.
- No risk of solar radiation storms.
- Severe geomagnetic activity likely, with G1-G4 storm levels predicted today.
- Expect minor to strong storm levels on the following days, with impacts on satellite communications and navigation systems.
- Potential for radiation enhancements may affect satellite operations and increase drag on LEO satellites due to high proton flux.
Long Term Forecast
- Impact Summary
- Solar activity expected to remain moderate but with chances for stronger activity from 10-18 Nov, impacting satellite operations and navigation accuracy.
- No proton events anticipated at geosynchronous orbit.
- Higher electron flux levels expected, which may affect satellite systems from 10-13 Nov and again from 27 Nov-02 Dec.
- Geomagnetic conditions prone to fluctuating between quiet and G2 (Moderate) levels, with minor conditions likely affecting operational satellites from 11-12 Nov.
- Unsettled conditions may intermittently disrupt communications and tracking services throughout late November into early December.
🚀Upcoming Space Launches
November 12
- Blue Origin New Glenn:
- EscaPADE from Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA (19:50 UTC) Second flight of Blue Origin’s New Glenn launch vehicle carrying the Escape and Plasma Acceleration and Dynamics Explorers (EscaPADE), a dual-spacecraft mission to study ion and sputtered escape from Mars.
November 14
- United Launch Alliance Atlas V 551:
- ViaSat-3 F2 (ViaSat-3 EMEA) from Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA (03:00 UTC) The ViaSat-3 is a series of three Ka-band satellites expected to provide vastly superior capabilities in terms of service speed and flexibility for a satellite platform.
November 15
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SpaceX Falcon 9 Block 5:
- Starlink Group 6-85 from Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA (03:01 UTC) A batch of 29 satellites for the Starlink mega-constellation - SpaceX’s project for a space-based Internet communication system.
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SpaceX Falcon 9 Block 5:
- Starlink Group 6-89 from Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA (03:01 UTC) A batch of 29 satellites for the Starlink mega-constellation - SpaceX’s project for a space-based Internet communication system.
November 16
- Rocket Lab HASTE:
- VAN from Wallops Flight Facility, Virginia, USA (12:45 UTC) Sub-orbital launch under Rocket Lab’s Hypersonic Accelerator Suborbital Test Electron (HASTE) program.
November 17
- SpaceX Falcon 9 Block 5:
- Sentinel-6B from Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA (05:12 UTC) The Sentinel-6 mission, also known as Jason Continuity of Service (Jason-CS), is a partnership between NASA, NOAA, ESA, and EUMETSAT to continue the long-term global sea surface height data record.
November 18
- SpaceX Falcon 9 Block 5:
- Starlink Group 6-94 from Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA (23:29 UTC) A batch of 29 satellites for the Starlink mega-constellation - SpaceX’s project for a space-based Internet communication system.
November 19
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China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation Long March 8A:
- Unknown Payload from Wenchang Space Launch Site, People’s Republic of China (12:51 UTC) Details TBD.
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SpaceX Falcon 9 Block 5:
- Transporter 15 (Dedicated SSO Rideshare) from Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA (18:18 UTC) Dedicated rideshare flight to a sun-synchronous orbit with dozens of small microsatellites and nanosatellites for commercial and government customers.
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SpaceX Falcon 9 Block 5:
- Starlink Group 11-30 from Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA (22:00 UTC) A batch of 28 satellites for the Starlink mega-constellation - SpaceX’s project for a space-based Internet communication system.
Note: Launch dates and times are subject to change due to technical or weather considerations.
Maurice Stellarski